HowMuchChildSupport

Child support on $20,000 a year in Iowa (5 children)

Iowa guidelines effective January 1, 2026. Iowa overview

If Parent A earns $20,000 a year, Parent B earns $40,000 and the children live mostly with Parent B (52 overnights a year with Parent A), Iowa's guideline amount is $461 a month (Parent A pays Parent B).

Across the table below it ranges from $1,610 paid by Parent B (Parent B earns $100,000, equal time) to $461 (Parent B has no income, Parent A has no overnights).

This is the guideline amount, not a court order.

Change the numbers

Number of children
Children live mostly with

Include wages, self-employment, bonuses, and other income the guidelines count.

More options(1 set)

Guideline child support

$461 a month

Parent A pays Parent B

  • Parent A: 32.9% of combined income
  • Parent B: 67.1%

How it adds up

Combined income
$4,549 a month
Basic obligation
$1,991 a month
Parent A's share of income
32.9%
After the low-income rule
$461 a month
Guideline amount
$461 a month

See the worksheet for this example

  • Net income was estimated with Iowa's standard assumptions (head of household for the parent the children live with, 2026 tax year). Your actual taxes may differ.

Iowa uses the income shares model under Iowa Ct. R. 9.1–9.27 (Child Support Guidelines); Iowa Code § 598.21B. Official calculator: secureapp.dhs.state.ia.us. Child support agency: Iowa HHS Child Support Services.

Estimate under Iowa's child support guidelines effective January 1, 2026. Verified against the official Iowa sources on October 7, 2026. Not legal advice. Courts can deviate from the guidelines. How we calculate →

By parenting time and the other parent's income

Monthly guideline amount for 5 children when Parent A earns $20,000 a year, by Parent A's overnights a year (rows) and Parent B's yearly income (columns). A→B: Parent A pays; B→A: Parent B pays.
Overnights$0$20,000$30,000$40,000$50,000$60,000$80,000$100,000
0$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B
52$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B
104$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B$461 A→B
128$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B$392 A→B
182$374 A→B$0 —$252 B→A$496 B→A$741 B→A$969 B→A$1,292 B→A$1,610 B→A

The Iowa worksheet for this example

Iowa: Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, Iowa Ct. R. 9.27 Form 1, for the example above
LineOfficial labelValue
AGross monthly income (Parent A)Parent A's gross monthly income$1,666.67 a month
AGross monthly income (Parent B)Parent B's gross monthly income$3,333.33 a month
BFederal income tax (Parent A)Parent A's federal income tax$32.50 a month
BFederal income tax (Parent B)Parent B's federal income tax$0.00 a month
CState income tax (Parent A)Parent A's Iowa income tax$9.02 a month
CState income tax (Parent B)Parent B's Iowa income tax$26.86 a month
DSocial Security and Medicare tax (Parent A)Parent A's Social Security and Medicare$127.50 a month
DSocial Security and Medicare tax (Parent B)Parent B's Social Security and Medicare$255.00 a month
JPreliminary net income (Parent A)Parent A's preliminary net income$1,497.65 a month
JPreliminary net income (Parent B)Parent B's preliminary net income$3,051.47 a month
LAdjusted net monthly income (Parent A)Parent A's adjusted net income$1,497.65 a month
LAdjusted net monthly income (Parent B)Parent B's adjusted net income$3,051.47 a month
AAdjusted net monthly income (combined)Combined adjusted net income$4,549.12 a month
BProportional share of income (Parent A)Parent A's share of income32.92%
BProportional share of income (Parent B)Parent B's share of income67.08%
DBasic support obligation using only NCP's adjusted net monthly incomeSchedule amount on the paying parent's income alone (low income)$461.00 a month
EBasic support obligation (Schedule of Basic Support Obligations)Schedule amount$1,991.00 a month
FEach parent's share of the basic support obligation (Parent A)Parent A's share of the schedule amount$655.44 a month
FEach parent's share of the basic support obligation (Parent B)Parent B's share of the schedule amount$1,335.56 a month
GNCP's basic support obligation before health insurancePaying parent's basic obligation$461.00 a month
JGuideline amount of child support for NCPSupport before the visitation credit$461.00 a month
RGuideline amount of child supportGuideline amount$461.00 a month

Open the official Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, Iowa Ct. R. 9.27 Form 1 →

With child care and health insurance

Monthly guideline amount for the example above with costs paid by Parent B.
CostsGuideline amount
No add-ons$461 a month A→B
Child care $500 a month$461 a month A→B
Child care $1,000 a month$461 a month A→B
Health insurance $150 a month$510 a month A→B
Health insurance $300 a month$461 a month A→B

The children's health insurance premium is shared by income. When no parent has coverage at a reasonable cost, the paying parent also owes cash medical support. Child care paid by the parent with the children can add to support, up to a limit based on half of the paying parent's disposable income.

Things to know about this example

  • Net income was estimated with Iowa's standard assumptions (head of household for the parent the children live with, 2026 tax year). Your actual taxes may differ.

How Iowa works it out

Iowa uses the income shares model: the schedule gives the support for the parents' combined adjusted net monthly income, and the paying parent pays their percentage share of it.

Net income is gross income minus federal and Iowa income taxes and Social Security and Medicare, worked out the way the guidelines prescribe (standard deduction, head of household for the parent with the children). Support paid for other children and a deduction for other children a parent must support also come off.

From 128 court-ordered overnights a year, the paying parent gets a credit of 15% to 25% of their basic obligation. With joint (equally shared) physical care, each parent owes their share of one and a half times the schedule amount for half the time, and the amounts are offset.

Frequently asked questions

How much child support is paid on $20,000 in Iowa for 5 children?

If Parent A earns $20,000 a year, Parent B earns $40,000 and the children live mostly with Parent B (52 overnights a year with Parent A), Iowa's guideline amount is about $461 a month (Parent A pays Parent B).

How much is that a week?

That is about $106 a week (the monthly amount × 12 ÷ 52).

What if the parents share time equally?

With about equal parenting time and the same incomes, the guideline amount is about $496 a month (Parent B pays Parent A).

What if Parent B has no income?

If Parent B has no income and the children live mostly with Parent B, the guideline amount is about $461 a month (Parent A pays Parent B).

Official sources and verification

Guidelines effective January 1, 2026. Verified against the official Iowa sources on October 7, 2026. How we calculate →